Common Health Issues in Bernedoodle Puppies & How to Prevent Them

Common Health Issues in Bernedoodle Puppies & How to Prevent Them

Bernedoodle puppies are known for their intelligence, affectionate nature, and playful personalities. While generally healthy, they can inherit certain health vulnerabilities from their Bernese Mountain Dog and Poodle parents. Being aware of these issues and taking proactive steps will help your Bernedoodle grow into a healthy, happy companion.


Hip and Elbow Dysplasia

What it is: Abnormal development of the hip or elbow joints can lead to pain, stiffness, and arthritis later in life.

Signs to watch for:
• Limping or lameness
• Difficulty rising or climbing stairs
• Bunny-hopping gait
• Decreased willingness to exercise

Prevention & management:
• Select a breeder who performs hip and elbow evaluations on parent dogs
• Keep your puppy at a healthy weight to reduce joint stress
• Provide controlled, low-impact exercise during growth (gentle walks, swimming)
• Use joint supplements if advised by your veterinarian


Eye Conditions

Bernedoodles may be prone to inherited eye problems such as cataracts or progressive retinal atrophy. Regular eye care and early detection are key.

Prevention & care tips:
• Choose puppies from lines with eye health clearances
• Schedule routine eye exams with your veterinarian
• Monitor for signs like cloudiness, tearing, or vision changes


Allergies & Skin Sensitivities

Due to their thick, often curly coats, Bernedoodles can experience skin irritation or allergic reactions.

Prevention & management:
• Feed a high-quality, balanced diet suitable for your dog’s age
• Groom regularly to keep skin clean and reduce allergens
• Use gentle, hypoallergenic shampoos and vet-approved skin products
• Monitor for fleas or parasites that can worsen irritation


Von Willebrand’s Disease

This inherited blood-clotting disorder can occur in Bernedoodles.

Signs to watch for:
• Excessive bleeding from small cuts
• Nosebleeds or bleeding gums
• Prolonged bleeding after surgery

Prevention & management:
• Ask for genetic testing results from your breeder
• Inform your veterinarian before any procedures if your dog is at risk
• Monitor closely for bleeding episodes


Degenerative Myelopathy & Spinal Issues

Some Bernedoodles may inherit degenerative myelopathy or structural spinal concerns from their Bernese lineage.

Prevention & care:
• Select breeders who screen for neurological and spinal health
• Maintain a healthy body weight
• Provide supportive, moderate exercise
• Seek veterinary attention for hind-limb weakness, stumbling, or incontinence


Gastrointestinal Sensitivities & Bloat

Like many deep-chested dogs, Bernedoodles can be at risk of digestive upset or bloat.

Prevention & strategies:
• Feed two or three small meals daily instead of one large meal
• Use slow-feed bowls if your puppy eats quickly
• Avoid heavy exercise right after meals
• Monitor for signs of discomfort or repeated retching and seek veterinary care immediately


A Proactive Health Plan

• Choose reputable breeders who provide health clearances and genetic testing.
• Schedule regular veterinary visits for early detection of issues.
• Feed a balanced diet and avoid overfeeding.
• Provide controlled, age-appropriate exercise to protect growing joints.
• Groom regularly to keep the coat and skin healthy.
• Watch for changes in movement, appetite, or behavior and address concerns promptly.


The Bottom Line

With careful breeding, preventive care, and a loving home, Bernedoodles can enjoy long, vibrant lives. Early detection, regular veterinary check-ups, and consistent health maintenance will help your puppy thrive as a cherished member of your family.

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